What is the purpose of 'data loss prevention' (DLP) technologies?

Data loss prevention (DLP) technologies are specifically designed to prevent data breaches and protect sensitive information from being lost, misused, or accessed by unauthorized individuals. DLP solutions monitor, detect, and respond to potential data leakage incidents by enforcing data protection policies. They analyze data at rest, in motion, and in use to ensure that sensitive information, such as personal identifiable information (PII), financial data, or intellectual property, is appropriately safeguarded.

DLP technologies can include measures such as content inspection, context analysis, and endpoint security. By implementing DLP, organizations can significantly reduce the risk of accidental or intentional data loss and comply with regulatory requirements concerning data protection. This focus on safeguarding information aligns with the overarching goal of maintaining confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data, which are fundamental principles of cybersecurity.